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Deficiencies in Documentation of Reusable Medical Device Reprocessing and Failures in VISN 22 Oversight of Sterile Processing Service at the Raymond G. Murphy VAMC in Albuquerque, New Mexico

Report Information

Issue Date
Closure Date
Report Number
23-02383-152
VISN
22
State
New Mexico
District
VA Office
Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Report Author
Office of Healthcare Inspections
Report Type
Hotline Healthcare Inspection
Report Topic
Patient Care Services Operations
Supplies and Equipment
Major Management Challenges
Leadership and Governance
Recommendations
7
Questioned Costs
$0
Better Use of Funds
$0
Congressionally Mandated
No

Summary

Summary

The VA Office of Inspector General (OIG) conducted an inspection at the Raymond G. Murphy VA Medical Center (facility) in Albuquerque, New Mexico, to assess allegations regarding deficiencies in the reprocessing and quality control of reusable medical devices (RMDs). The OIG also reviewed Veterans Integrated Service Network (VISN) 22 oversight of the facility Sterile Processing Service (SPS) leaders’ management of RMD reprocessing. 

The OIG substantiated that high-level disinfection (HLD) documentation was missing for endoscopes used in gastroenterology procedures for four patients. Three patients underwent procedures with anal manometers that lacked HLD documentation. In review of electronic health records, the OIG did not find adverse clinical outcomes for these seven patients.  

Patients were at risk for infection when RMDs used in patient care lacked HLD documentation. While the OIG could not determine if any RMDs were improperly cleaned prior to use, SPS leaders did not inform the Gastroenterology Service when HLD documentation was missing and precluded facility clinical staff from ensuring risks to patient safety were immediately addressed.

Deficiencies in HLD quality assurance processes persisted into March 2023, despite facility leaders’ awareness of HLD findings from a May 2022 VISN audit. Specifically, SPS supervisors did not consistently complete daily quality assurance reviews of HLD documentation. 

The VISN failed to ensure facility leaders’ completion of action plans related to HLD findings from the VISN audit. The lack of VISN oversight resulted in delayed implementation of sustainable, corrective action, which did not occur for over a year from the original audit findings. 

The OIG made seven recommendations regarding VISN oversight of SPS audit findings, as well as facility identification, resolution, and quality assurance of HLD documentation and communication of SPS staff roles and responsibilities.

Open Recommendation Image, SquareOpenClosed and Implemented Recommendation Image, CheckmarkClosed-ImplementedNot Implemented Recommendation Image, X character'Closed-Not Implemented
No. 1
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 3/3/2025

The VA Desert Pacific Healthcare Network Director strengthens Sterile Processing Service oversight to ensure timely communication of audit findings with action plan expectations to facility leaders.

No. 2
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 10/22/2024

The VA Desert Pacific Healthcare Network Director ensures entry of audit results into the Sterile Processing Accountability Tool within the required time frame.

No. 3
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 10/22/2024

The VA Desert Pacific Healthcare Network Director ensures audit results are shared with the Sterile Processing Advisory Board per Veterans Health Administration requirements.

No. 4
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 6/9/2025

The VA New Mexico Health Care System Director ensures Sterile Processing Service has a process to communicate all instances when high-level disinfection documentation cannot be located to the associated clinical services when the reusable medical devices was used in patient care.

No. 5
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 6/9/2025

The VA New Mexico Health Care System Director ensures Sterile Processing Service has a formal process in place to sustain daily quality assurance reviews and monitors compliance.

No. 6
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 6/9/2025

The VA New Mexico Health Care System Director ensures Sterile Processing Service leaders demonstrate clear communication of Sterile Processing Service staff roles and responsibilities in accordance with Veterans Health Administration High Reliability Organization principles and values.

No. 7
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 6/9/2025

The VA New Mexico Health Care System Director ensures the facility’s Sterile Processing Service identifies and resolves high-level disinfection documentation errors as they occur, prior to use of associated reusable medical devices on patients.