Criminal Investigative Updates

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Category: Theft of Government Funds and Fiduciary Fraud (VBA),False Claims Act Violation
District: Massachusetts
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James Lyon, of Independence, Missouri, pleaded guilty to fraudulently obtaining more than $124,000 in disability‑related payments from VA. In connection with his guilty plea, Lyon admitted that although he refused Marine Corps training in 1966 as a conscientious objector, he falsely claimed he had completed three separate periods of Marine Corps service, including combat during the Vietnam War. Lyon also admitted to falsely claiming high‑level combat awards, including the Bronze Star and Silver Star. The VA OIG investigated this case as part of the White House Task Force to Eliminate Fraud.

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Category: CHAMPVA and Other Healthcare Fraud (VHA)
District: Florida, Northern
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Michel Duane Dyson, of Tallahassee, Florida, was sentenced to four years in federal prison for misrepresentations and receipt of VA funds. He fraudulently applied for VA benefits based on his claims that he actively served in the US Army, further claiming that he served in combat and had been awarded both the Purple Heart and a Bronze Star. As part of the sentence, Dyson will be required to serve three years on supervised release upon release from prison and was ordered to pay more than $28,000 in restitution to the VA. The VA OIG investigated this case.

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Category: Theft of Government Property, Identity Theft, Bribery, and False Statements (VHA),Theft of Government Funds and Fiduciary Fraud (VBA)
District: Minnesota
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Mikhail Robin Wicker of Clay County, Minnesota, was convicted of wire fraud, mail fraud, using a false military discharge certificate, and fraudulent use of military medals. Wicker spent years posing as a decorated US Marine. He falsely claimed to have been deployed to Iraq and to be a recipient of the Purple Heart Medal and the Prisoner of War Medal. For years, he relied on these claims to obtain more than $140,000 worth of benefits from VA. Wicker never served in any branch of the armed services and supported his fraud scheme using forged documents, including a counterfeit DD-214 and fake medal certificates. The case was investigated by the VA OIG, Defense Criminal Investigative Service, and the Social Security Administration OIG with assistance from Homeland Security Investigations and the Dilworth Police Department.

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Category: Miscellaneous
District: New York, Southern
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Sharon Toney-Finch of Newburgh, New York, was sentenced to 12 months and one day in prison for a scheme to defraud military veterans’ charities and falsely claiming that she was a Purple Heart recipient. Toney-Finch is an Army veteran and founder of the Yerik Israel Toney Foundation, a registered 501(c)(3) charity. Her foundation reportedly strived to raise awareness of premature births, offer assistance to premature babies and their families, and provide a place to stay or transportation while the babies were in the neonatal intensive care unit. The foundation also claimed to help homeless and low-income military service veterans in need of living assistance. In fact, she helped virtually no veterans and, instead, used the money donated—approximately $85,000—for her own benefit, including to pay for a vehicle, gym membership, travel, meals, and other personal expenses. She pleaded guilty to charges of wire fraud and making a false claim of valor in March 2025. In addition to incarceration, Toney-Finch was sentenced to three years of supervised release and ordered to pay $84,000 in restitution and $85,000 in forfeiture. The VA OIG, FBI, Army Criminal Investigation Division, and Orange County Sheriff’s Office in New York investigated this case.

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Category: Theft of Government Property, Identity Theft, Bribery, and False Statements (VHA),Theft of Government Funds and Fiduciary Fraud (VBA)
District: New York, Southern
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Sharon Toney-Finch of Newburg, New York, was charged with wire fraud, theft of government funds, stolen valor, and altering military discharge paperwork. Allegedly, Toney-Finch engaged in a scheme in which she misappropriated donations for military charities and falsely nominated herself as a Purple Heart recipient to receive disability benefits to which she was not entitled. Between July 2019 and September 2023, she defrauded donors to her charitable organization by falsely claiming that the donated funds would be spent solely to support homeless military veterans, instead spending the funds on personal expenses. This case was investigated by the VA OIG and FBI.

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