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Allegation of Underutilization of Mental Health Clinics, and Concern for Delays in Patient Care, at the Hinesville VA Clinic in Georgia

Report Information

Issue Date
Closure Date
Report Number
24-00704-21
VISN
State
Georgia
District
VA Office
Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Report Author
Office of Healthcare Inspections
Report Type
Hotline Healthcare Inspection
Report Topic
Appointment Scheduling and Wait Times
Clinical Care Services Operations
Mental Health
Major Management Challenges
Healthcare Services
Recommendations
6
Questioned Costs
$0
Better Use of Funds
$0
Congressionally Mandated
No

Summary

Summary

The VA Office of Inspector General (OIG) conducted a healthcare inspection to determine the validity of an allegation that select therapists do not maintain optimal utilization of individual mental health clinics and clinic administrative processes related to the Choose My Therapy (CMT) program, creating barriers to patients receiving care, timely care, or follow-up care at the Hinesville VA Clinic (Clinic).

The OIG substantiated that therapists’ clinic utilization rates were not optimal. Analysis of clinic utilization data revealed that Clinic therapists who provided individual psychotherapy generally had clinic utilization rates ranging from 32–68 percent, which was below the lowest target of 80 percent recommended by the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). The Clinic mental health section chief (section chief) acknowledged awareness of low utilization rates since 2022 but cited competing priorities as barriers to change.

The OIG analyzed data of 285 unique patients who received a diagnostic evaluation and found that patients experienced delayed access to mental health care. Specifically, a median wait time of at least three weeks between three subsequent individual psychotherapy sessions. Delayed initiation of mental health treatment may put patients at risk for negative outcomes, and VHA expects sessions to occur weekly. Further analysis of the data showed a progressive loss of patients engaged in treatment.

The OIG learned that Clinic mental health staff utilized a prohibited waitlist. The section chief confirmed the waitlist was discontinued in April 2023 and reported that patients’ care requests have since been tracked through clinical consults in electronic health records.

The OIG made six recommendations to the Facility Director related to optimizing clinic utilization, accurate use of current procedural terminology codes, consult management and patient scheduling processes, review of patients who experienced individual therapy delays and were on the discontinued waitlist, and evaluation of CMT programs operating in other facility locations.
 

Open Recommendation Image, SquareOpenClosed and Implemented Recommendation Image, CheckmarkClosed-ImplementedNot Implemented Recommendation Image, X character'Closed-Not Implemented
No. 1
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 12/17/2024

The Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System Director ensures optimal mental health clinic utilization at the Hinesville VA Clinic.

No. 2
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 5/19/2025

The Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System Director ensures that mental health Hinesville VA Clinic staff are using accurate current procedural terminology codes to document services provided to patients in the electronic medical record.

No. 3
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 5/19/2025

The Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System Director confirms evaluation of administrative processes to include consult management and patient scheduling within the mental health service at the Hinesville VA Clinic and takes action as necessary to optimize patient access and experience.

No. 4
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 12/17/2024

The Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System Director completes a review of the patients identified by the Office of Inspector General to have experienced a median wait time of at least three weeks between individual therapy sessions and takes action to resolve any patient care concerns identified during the review.

No. 5
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 5/19/2025

The Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System Director considers evaluating the Choose My Therapy program at other system sites for clinic practice management deficiencies and takes action as appropriate.

No. 6
Closed and Implemented Recommendation Image, Checkmark
to Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Closure Date: 12/17/2024

The Ralph H. Johnson VA Health Care System Director ensures that all patients listed in the electronic spreadsheet have received mental health follow-up care.